The second verse had "daughters" added in recognition of the university's female students: The lyrics to the Victory March were modified in June 2022 to mark Notre Dame's 50th anniversary of undergraduate coeducation. Casasanta was evidently the realization of our hopes, and to him I express my hearty appreciation of a good work admirably done for the best University in the land." Michael Shea praised Casasanta's arrangement, remarking that "the coming of Mr. Joseph Casasanta, the University of Notre Dame's Director of Bands from 1923 to 1942, wrote an arrangement of the Victory March which became "the basis for what the Marching Band and Glee Club still perform today." The original composers, John and Michael Shea, believed their composition to be "amateurish" and hoped it would be improved upon. The lyrics were revised in the 1920s Notre Dame Victory March first appeared under the copyright of the University of Notre Dame in 1928. “The song made a decided hit in the hall and at dinner, where it was also given,” The Tribune reported. The tune was sung by the Notre Dame Glee Club, accompanied by the University orchestra. "New Notre Dame Song Making Hit, Shea Production Sung First Time at President’s Exercises,” the newspaper headline announced. However, the song made its debut on the Notre Dame campus on Decemin Washington Hall at an event honoring the University president, the South Bend Tribune reported on the front page in the next day's issue. Many books and other sources have erroneously reported that the song was first performed on Notre Dame's campus on Easter Sunday, 1909, in the rotunda of the Main Building. Hammond of Mount Holyoke College, Michael Shea would first perform the song publicly on the organ of the Second Congregational Church of Holyoke, Massachusetts, where Hammond was music director, soon after completing the composition with his brother in the winter of 1908. At the behest of his former music teacher, Professor William C. Both of the Shea brothers were alumni at Notre Dame, with Michael graduating in 1905 and John earning degrees there in 19. Michael wrote the music while John served as the original lyricist. The Notre Dame Victory March was originally created by Michael J. It was ranked first among fight songs by Northern Illinois University professor William Studwell and fifth-best on a Sports Illustrated fight song ranking. The chorus of the song has been considered one of the most recognizable collegiate fight songs. 30 Irish VCs were awarded in the Crimean War, 59 Irish VCs in the Indian Mutiny, 46 Irish VCs in numerous other British Empire campaigns between 18, 37 Irish VCs in World War I, and eight Irish VCs in World War II.The Notre Dame Victory March is the fight song for the University of Notre Dame. During the previous two centuries they had a common military background, and irrespective of class or creed many were decorated with the British highest award for valour. It is the highest honour in the Commonwealth honours system, placed before all other orders, decorations and medals.īoth Catholic and Protestant officers and servicemen born in Ireland served alongside each other in the British Military. It is currently available to personnel of any rank in any service, and to allies serving under or with British Forces. It was awarded to members of the British Armed Forces which included Irish service personnel until 1922. Six people (four Irish, one English and one Canadian) were awarded Victoria Crosses under this clause (one in 1866 during the Fenian raids, five for a single incident in 1867 during the Andaman Islands Expedition), until it was amended in 1881 to only allow acts "in the presence of the enemy". Between 18 the Victoria Cross could also be awarded for actions taken "under circumstances of extreme danger" not in the face of the enemy. Despite this, citizens of the Republic of Ireland still enlist in the British Army and thus are eligible for the Victoria Cross and other British honours.Įstablished in 1856, the Victoria Cross has been awarded to service personnel for extraordinary valour and devotion to duty while facing a hostile force. On 18 April 1949, the Dominion of Ireland became the Republic of Ireland and left the Commonwealth as a result of the Republic of Ireland Act 1948 coming into effect. The whole island of Ireland was part of the United Kingdom until 1922 when it was partitioned into Northern Ireland and the Irish Free State. The Victoria Cross is the highest war honour of the British Empire and the Commonwealth of Nations. List of Irish Victoria Cross recipients lists all recipients of the Victoria Cross ( post-nominal letters "VC") born on the island of Ireland, together with the date and place of their VC action. Army recruiting poster, 1915, featuring Michael O'Leary
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